Sistem Transportasi Nasional

Sistem Transportasi Nasional  (SISTRANAS)


Sistranas: a system of transportation that is systematically organized consisting of road transportation, rail transportation, river and lake transportation, ferry transportation, sea transportation, air transportation and pipeline transportation, each of which consists of facilities and infrastructure (except pipes) which interact to form an effective and efficient transportation service system, integrated and harmonious, develops dynamically.
The purpose of Sistranas is the realization of effective transportation and efficient in supporting and simultaneously mobilizing the dynamics of development, increasing human mobility, goods and services, helping to create a national distribution pattern steady and dynamic, and supports development region, and strengthen the development of life community, nation, and state in order the realization of the archipelago's insights and improving relationships international.

Effectiveness
nEase, for example: long / wide road area
nAmount, for example calculated by density (number of vehicles / km)
nSafety, for example the number of victims / 10,000 vehicles Quality, for example% of roads in good / medium condition

Efficiency
nAffordability: per passenger rate compared to income
nPublic expenses: annual costs or capital / population
n Utilization:
•Bus-km average
•truck-km average

Integration
nPhysical integration: buildings in transportation infrastructure in one place, for example train stations, bus terminals and airports in one place
nSystem integration: it does not need to be in one building, but there is a unity in its management, for example in a travel schedule, ticket purchase, service network




System integration
nOne ticket for various modes / types of transport, even combined with tickets for various activities (eg show tickets that can be used for public transportation use) Transfer mode with an integrated schedule Route networks that support each other






Sistranas Function
n
Support: Ship follows the trade Meet transportation needs Especially in densely populated areas, such as the Western Region of Indonesia 
Drivers: Ship attracts the trade Connecting isolated areas with developing regions, so as to develop these isolated areas Especially in sparsely populated areas, such as Eastern Indonesia.


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